Ex-situ conservation of Black poplar in Europe: genetic diversity in nine gene bank collections and their value for nature development.
Identifieur interne : 004275 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004274; suivant : 004276Ex-situ conservation of Black poplar in Europe: genetic diversity in nine gene bank collections and their value for nature development.
Auteurs : V. Storme [Belgique] ; A. Vanden Broeck ; B. Ivens ; D. Halfmaerten ; J. Van Slycken ; S. Castiglione ; F. Grassi ; T. Fossati ; J E Cottrell ; H E Tabbener ; F. Lefèvre ; C. Saintagne ; S. Fluch ; V. Krystufek ; K. Burg ; S. Bordács ; A. Borovics ; K. Gebhardt ; B. Vornam ; A. Pohl ; N. Alba ; D. Agúndez ; C. Maestro ; E. Notivol ; J. Bovenschen ; B C Van Dam ; J. Van Der Schoot ; B. Vosman ; W. Boerjan ; M J M. SmuldersSource :
- TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik [ 0040-5752 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Amorces ADN (MeSH), Analyse de regroupements (MeSH), Analyse en composantes principales (MeSH), Bases de données génétiques (MeSH), Conservation des ressources naturelles (méthodes), Environnement (MeSH), Europe (MeSH), Génotype (MeSH), Géographie (MeSH), Hybridation génétique (MeSH), Isoenzymes (MeSH), Polymorphisme de restriction (MeSH), Populus (génétique), Répétitions microsatellites (génétique), Répétitions minisatellites (génétique), Variation génétique (MeSH).
- MESH :
- génétique : Populus, Répétitions microsatellites, Répétitions minisatellites.
- méthodes : Conservation des ressources naturelles.
- Amorces ADN, Analyse de regroupements, Analyse en composantes principales, Bases de données génétiques, Environnement, Europe, Génotype, Géographie, Hybridation génétique, Isoenzymes, Polymorphisme de restriction, Variation génétique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cluster Analysis (MeSH), Conservation of Natural Resources (methods), DNA Primers (MeSH), Databases, Genetic (MeSH), Environment (MeSH), Europe (MeSH), Genetic Variation (MeSH), Genotype (MeSH), Geography (MeSH), Hybridization, Genetic (MeSH), Isoenzymes (MeSH), Microsatellite Repeats (genetics), Minisatellite Repeats (genetics), Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length (MeSH), Populus (genetics), Principal Component Analysis (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical : DNA Primers, Isoenzymes.
- geographic : Europe.
- genetics : Microsatellite Repeats, Minisatellite Repeats, Populus.
- methods : Conservation of Natural Resources.
- Cluster Analysis, Databases, Genetic, Environment, Genetic Variation, Genotype, Geography, Hybridization, Genetic, Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length, Principal Component Analysis.
Abstract
Populus nigra L. is a pioneer tree species of riparian ecosystems that is threatened with extinction because of the loss of its natural habitat. To evaluate the existing genetic diversity of P. nigra within ex-situ collections, we analyzed 675 P. nigra L. accessions from nine European gene banks with three amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and five microsatellite [or simple sequence repeat (SSR)] primer combinations, and 11 isozyme systems. With isozyme analysis, hybrids could be detected, and only 3% were found in the gene bank collection. AFLP and SSR analyses revealed effectively that 26% of the accessions were duplicated and that the level of clonal duplication varied from 0% in the French gene bank collection up to 78% in the Belgian gene bank collection. SSR analysis was preferred because AFLP was technically more demanding and more prone to scoring errors. To assess the genetic diversity, we grouped material from the gene banks according to topography of the location from which the accessions were originally collected (river system or regions separated by mountains). Genetic diversity was expressed in terms of the following parameters: percentage of polymorphic loci, observed and effective number of alleles, and Nei's expected heterozygosity or gene diversity (for AFLP). Genetic diversity varied from region to region and depended, to some extent, on the marker system used. The most unique alleles were identified in the Danube region (Austria), the Rhône region (France), Italy, the Rijn region (The Netherlands), and the Ebro region (Spain). In general, the diversity was largest in the material collected from the regions in Southern Europe. Dendrograms and principal component analysis resulted in a clustering according to topography. Material from the same river systems, but from different countries, clustered together. The genetic differentiation among the regions (F(st)/G(st)) was moderate.
DOI: 10.1007/s00122-003-1523-6
PubMed: 15067382
Affiliations:
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Storme</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Systems Biology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), Ghent University, Technologiepark 927, 9052, Gent, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Systems Biology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), Ghent University, Technologiepark 927, 9052, Gent</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Gand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Gand</settlement><region>Région flamande</region><region type="district" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vanden Broeck, A" sort="Vanden Broeck, A" uniqKey="Vanden Broeck A" first="A" last="Vanden Broeck">A. Vanden Broeck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ivens, B" sort="Ivens, B" uniqKey="Ivens B" first="B" last="Ivens">B. Ivens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halfmaerten, D" sort="Halfmaerten, D" uniqKey="Halfmaerten D" first="D" last="Halfmaerten">D. Halfmaerten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Slycken, J" sort="Van Slycken, J" uniqKey="Van Slycken J" first="J" last="Van Slycken">J. Van Slycken</name></author><author><name sortKey="Castiglione, S" sort="Castiglione, S" uniqKey="Castiglione S" first="S" last="Castiglione">S. Castiglione</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grassi, F" sort="Grassi, F" uniqKey="Grassi F" first="F" last="Grassi">F. Grassi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fossati, T" sort="Fossati, T" uniqKey="Fossati T" first="T" last="Fossati">T. Fossati</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cottrell, J E" sort="Cottrell, J E" uniqKey="Cottrell J" first="J E" last="Cottrell">J E Cottrell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tabbener, H E" sort="Tabbener, H E" uniqKey="Tabbener H" first="H E" last="Tabbener">H E Tabbener</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lefevre, F" sort="Lefevre, F" uniqKey="Lefevre F" first="F" last="Lefèvre">F. Lefèvre</name></author><author><name sortKey="Saintagne, C" sort="Saintagne, C" uniqKey="Saintagne C" first="C" last="Saintagne">C. Saintagne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fluch, S" sort="Fluch, S" uniqKey="Fluch S" first="S" last="Fluch">S. Fluch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Krystufek, V" sort="Krystufek, V" uniqKey="Krystufek V" first="V" last="Krystufek">V. Krystufek</name></author><author><name sortKey="Burg, K" sort="Burg, K" uniqKey="Burg K" first="K" last="Burg">K. Burg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bordacs, S" sort="Bordacs, S" uniqKey="Bordacs S" first="S" last="Bordács">S. Bordács</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borovics, A" sort="Borovics, A" uniqKey="Borovics A" first="A" last="Borovics">A. Borovics</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gebhardt, K" sort="Gebhardt, K" uniqKey="Gebhardt K" first="K" last="Gebhardt">K. Gebhardt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vornam, B" sort="Vornam, B" uniqKey="Vornam B" first="B" last="Vornam">B. Vornam</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pohl, A" sort="Pohl, A" uniqKey="Pohl A" first="A" last="Pohl">A. Pohl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alba, N" sort="Alba, N" uniqKey="Alba N" first="N" last="Alba">N. Alba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Agundez, D" sort="Agundez, D" uniqKey="Agundez D" first="D" last="Agúndez">D. Agúndez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Maestro, C" sort="Maestro, C" uniqKey="Maestro C" first="C" last="Maestro">C. Maestro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Notivol, E" sort="Notivol, E" uniqKey="Notivol E" first="E" last="Notivol">E. Notivol</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bovenschen, J" sort="Bovenschen, J" uniqKey="Bovenschen J" first="J" last="Bovenschen">J. Bovenschen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Dam, B C" sort="Van Dam, B C" uniqKey="Van Dam B" first="B C" last="Van Dam">B C Van Dam</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Schoot, J" sort="Van Der Schoot, J" uniqKey="Van Der Schoot J" first="J" last="Van Der Schoot">J. Van Der Schoot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vosman, B" sort="Vosman, B" uniqKey="Vosman B" first="B" last="Vosman">B. Vosman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boerjan, W" sort="Boerjan, W" uniqKey="Boerjan W" first="W" last="Boerjan">W. Boerjan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smulders, M J M" sort="Smulders, M J M" uniqKey="Smulders M" first="M J M" last="Smulders">M J M. Smulders</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik</title><idno type="ISSN">0040-5752</idno><imprint><date when="2004" type="published">2004</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cluster Analysis (MeSH)</term><term>Conservation of Natural Resources (methods)</term><term>DNA Primers (MeSH)</term><term>Databases, Genetic (MeSH)</term><term>Environment (MeSH)</term><term>Europe (MeSH)</term><term>Genetic Variation (MeSH)</term><term>Genotype (MeSH)</term><term>Geography (MeSH)</term><term>Hybridization, Genetic (MeSH)</term><term>Isoenzymes (MeSH)</term><term>Microsatellite Repeats (genetics)</term><term>Minisatellite Repeats (genetics)</term><term>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length (MeSH)</term><term>Populus (genetics)</term><term>Principal Component Analysis (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amorces ADN (MeSH)</term><term>Analyse de regroupements (MeSH)</term><term>Analyse en composantes principales (MeSH)</term><term>Bases de données génétiques (MeSH)</term><term>Conservation des ressources naturelles (méthodes)</term><term>Environnement (MeSH)</term><term>Europe (MeSH)</term><term>Génotype (MeSH)</term><term>Géographie (MeSH)</term><term>Hybridation génétique (MeSH)</term><term>Isoenzymes (MeSH)</term><term>Polymorphisme de restriction (MeSH)</term><term>Populus (génétique)</term><term>Répétitions microsatellites (génétique)</term><term>Répétitions minisatellites (génétique)</term><term>Variation génétique (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA Primers</term><term>Isoenzymes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Europe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Microsatellite Repeats</term><term>Minisatellite Repeats</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term><term>Répétitions microsatellites</term><term>Répétitions minisatellites</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Conservation of Natural Resources</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conservation des ressources naturelles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cluster Analysis</term><term>Databases, Genetic</term><term>Environment</term><term>Genetic Variation</term><term>Genotype</term><term>Geography</term><term>Hybridization, Genetic</term><term>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</term><term>Principal Component Analysis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amorces ADN</term><term>Analyse de regroupements</term><term>Analyse en composantes principales</term><term>Bases de données génétiques</term><term>Environnement</term><term>Europe</term><term>Génotype</term><term>Géographie</term><term>Hybridation génétique</term><term>Isoenzymes</term><term>Polymorphisme de restriction</term><term>Variation génétique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Populus nigra L. is a pioneer tree species of riparian ecosystems that is threatened with extinction because of the loss of its natural habitat. To evaluate the existing genetic diversity of P. nigra within ex-situ collections, we analyzed 675 P. nigra L. accessions from nine European gene banks with three amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and five microsatellite [or simple sequence repeat (SSR)] primer combinations, and 11 isozyme systems. With isozyme analysis, hybrids could be detected, and only 3% were found in the gene bank collection. AFLP and SSR analyses revealed effectively that 26% of the accessions were duplicated and that the level of clonal duplication varied from 0% in the French gene bank collection up to 78% in the Belgian gene bank collection. SSR analysis was preferred because AFLP was technically more demanding and more prone to scoring errors. To assess the genetic diversity, we grouped material from the gene banks according to topography of the location from which the accessions were originally collected (river system or regions separated by mountains). Genetic diversity was expressed in terms of the following parameters: percentage of polymorphic loci, observed and effective number of alleles, and Nei's expected heterozygosity or gene diversity (for AFLP). Genetic diversity varied from region to region and depended, to some extent, on the marker system used. The most unique alleles were identified in the Danube region (Austria), the Rhône region (France), Italy, the Rijn region (The Netherlands), and the Ebro region (Spain). In general, the diversity was largest in the material collected from the regions in Southern Europe. Dendrograms and principal component analysis resulted in a clustering according to topography. Material from the same river systems, but from different countries, clustered together. The genetic differentiation among the regions (F(st)/G(st)) was moderate.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15067382</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0040-5752</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>108</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2004</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Theor Appl Genet</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Ex-situ conservation of Black poplar in Europe: genetic diversity in nine gene bank collections and their value for nature development.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>969-81</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Populus nigra L. is a pioneer tree species of riparian ecosystems that is threatened with extinction because of the loss of its natural habitat. To evaluate the existing genetic diversity of P. nigra within ex-situ collections, we analyzed 675 P. nigra L. accessions from nine European gene banks with three amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and five microsatellite [or simple sequence repeat (SSR)] primer combinations, and 11 isozyme systems. With isozyme analysis, hybrids could be detected, and only 3% were found in the gene bank collection. AFLP and SSR analyses revealed effectively that 26% of the accessions were duplicated and that the level of clonal duplication varied from 0% in the French gene bank collection up to 78% in the Belgian gene bank collection. SSR analysis was preferred because AFLP was technically more demanding and more prone to scoring errors. To assess the genetic diversity, we grouped material from the gene banks according to topography of the location from which the accessions were originally collected (river system or regions separated by mountains). Genetic diversity was expressed in terms of the following parameters: percentage of polymorphic loci, observed and effective number of alleles, and Nei's expected heterozygosity or gene diversity (for AFLP). Genetic diversity varied from region to region and depended, to some extent, on the marker system used. The most unique alleles were identified in the Danube region (Austria), the Rhône region (France), Italy, the Rijn region (The Netherlands), and the Ebro region (Spain). In general, the diversity was largest in the material collected from the regions in Southern Europe. Dendrograms and principal component analysis resulted in a clustering according to topography. Material from the same river systems, but from different countries, clustered together. The genetic differentiation among the regions (F(st)/G(st)) was moderate.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Storme</LastName><ForeName>V</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Systems Biology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), Ghent University, Technologiepark 927, 9052, Gent, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vanden Broeck</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ivens</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Halfmaerten</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Slycken</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Castiglione</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grassi</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fossati</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cottrell</LastName><ForeName>J E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tabbener</LastName><ForeName>H E</ForeName><Initials>HE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lefèvre</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Saintagne</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fluch</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Krystufek</LastName><ForeName>V</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Burg</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bordács</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Borovics</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gebhardt</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vornam</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pohl</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alba</LastName><ForeName>N</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Agúndez</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maestro</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Notivol</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bovenschen</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Dam</LastName><ForeName>B C</ForeName><Initials>BC</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van der Schoot</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vosman</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boerjan</LastName><ForeName>W</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Smulders</LastName><ForeName>M J M</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2003</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>13</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Theor Appl Genet</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0145600</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0040-5752</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D017931">DNA Primers</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007527">Isoenzymes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016000" MajorTopicYN="N">Cluster Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003247" MajorTopicYN="N">Conservation of Natural Resources</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017931" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA 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UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018598" MajorTopicYN="N">Minisatellite Repeats</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012150" MajorTopicYN="N">Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D025341" MajorTopicYN="N">Principal Component Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2003</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2003</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2004</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2004</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2004</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15067382</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s00122-003-1523-6</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Genetics. 2001 Jun;158(2):787-809</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11404342</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Am J Hum Genet. 1980 May;32(3):314-31</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">6247908</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Nov 11;23(21):4407-14</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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Agúndez</name><name sortKey="Alba, N" sort="Alba, N" uniqKey="Alba N" first="N" last="Alba">N. Alba</name><name sortKey="Boerjan, W" sort="Boerjan, W" uniqKey="Boerjan W" first="W" last="Boerjan">W. Boerjan</name><name sortKey="Bordacs, S" sort="Bordacs, S" uniqKey="Bordacs S" first="S" last="Bordács">S. Bordács</name><name sortKey="Borovics, A" sort="Borovics, A" uniqKey="Borovics A" first="A" last="Borovics">A. Borovics</name><name sortKey="Bovenschen, J" sort="Bovenschen, J" uniqKey="Bovenschen J" first="J" last="Bovenschen">J. Bovenschen</name><name sortKey="Burg, K" sort="Burg, K" uniqKey="Burg K" first="K" last="Burg">K. Burg</name><name sortKey="Castiglione, S" sort="Castiglione, S" uniqKey="Castiglione S" first="S" last="Castiglione">S. Castiglione</name><name sortKey="Cottrell, J E" sort="Cottrell, J E" uniqKey="Cottrell J" first="J E" last="Cottrell">J E Cottrell</name><name sortKey="Fluch, S" sort="Fluch, S" uniqKey="Fluch S" first="S" last="Fluch">S. Fluch</name><name sortKey="Fossati, T" sort="Fossati, T" uniqKey="Fossati T" first="T" last="Fossati">T. Fossati</name><name sortKey="Gebhardt, K" sort="Gebhardt, K" uniqKey="Gebhardt K" first="K" last="Gebhardt">K. Gebhardt</name><name sortKey="Grassi, F" sort="Grassi, F" uniqKey="Grassi F" first="F" last="Grassi">F. Grassi</name><name sortKey="Halfmaerten, D" sort="Halfmaerten, D" uniqKey="Halfmaerten D" first="D" last="Halfmaerten">D. Halfmaerten</name><name sortKey="Ivens, B" sort="Ivens, B" uniqKey="Ivens B" first="B" last="Ivens">B. Ivens</name><name sortKey="Krystufek, V" sort="Krystufek, V" uniqKey="Krystufek V" first="V" last="Krystufek">V. Krystufek</name><name sortKey="Lefevre, F" sort="Lefevre, F" uniqKey="Lefevre F" first="F" last="Lefèvre">F. Lefèvre</name><name sortKey="Maestro, C" sort="Maestro, C" uniqKey="Maestro C" first="C" last="Maestro">C. Maestro</name><name sortKey="Notivol, E" sort="Notivol, E" uniqKey="Notivol E" first="E" last="Notivol">E. Notivol</name><name sortKey="Pohl, A" sort="Pohl, A" uniqKey="Pohl A" first="A" last="Pohl">A. Pohl</name><name sortKey="Saintagne, C" sort="Saintagne, C" uniqKey="Saintagne C" first="C" last="Saintagne">C. Saintagne</name><name sortKey="Smulders, M J M" sort="Smulders, M J M" uniqKey="Smulders M" first="M J M" last="Smulders">M J M. Smulders</name><name sortKey="Tabbener, H E" sort="Tabbener, H E" uniqKey="Tabbener H" first="H E" last="Tabbener">H E Tabbener</name><name sortKey="Van Dam, B C" sort="Van Dam, B C" uniqKey="Van Dam B" first="B C" last="Van Dam">B C Van Dam</name><name sortKey="Van Der Schoot, J" sort="Van Der Schoot, J" uniqKey="Van Der Schoot J" first="J" last="Van Der Schoot">J. Van Der Schoot</name><name sortKey="Van Slycken, J" sort="Van Slycken, J" uniqKey="Van Slycken J" first="J" last="Van Slycken">J. Van Slycken</name><name sortKey="Vanden Broeck, A" sort="Vanden Broeck, A" uniqKey="Vanden Broeck A" first="A" last="Vanden Broeck">A. Vanden Broeck</name><name sortKey="Vornam, B" sort="Vornam, B" uniqKey="Vornam B" first="B" last="Vornam">B. Vornam</name><name sortKey="Vosman, B" sort="Vosman, B" uniqKey="Vosman B" first="B" last="Vosman">B. Vosman</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région flamande"><name sortKey="Storme, V" sort="Storme, V" uniqKey="Storme V" first="V" last="Storme">V. Storme</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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